Utrophin Lacks the Rod Domain Actin Binding Activity of Dystrophin

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Utrophin lacks the rod domain actin binding activity of dystrophin.

We previously identified a cluster of basic spectrin-like repeats in the dystrophin rod domain that binds F-actin through electrostatic interactions (Amann, K. J., Renley, B. A., and Ervasti, J. M. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273, 28419-28423). Because of the importance of actin binding to the presumed physiological role of dystrophin, we sought to determine whether the autosomal homologue of dystrop...

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Utrophin actin binding domain: analysis of actin binding and cellular targeting.

Utrophin, or dystrophin-related protein, is an autosomal homologue of dystrophin. The protein is apparently ubiquitously expressed and in muscle tissues the expression is developmentally regulated. Since utrophin has a similar domain structure to dystrophin it has been suggested that it could substitute for dystrophin in dystrophic muscle. Like dystrophin, utrophin has been shown to be associat...

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The carboxy-terminal third of dystrophin enhances actin binding activity.

Dystrophin is an actin binding protein that is thought to stabilize the cardiac and skeletal muscle cell membranes during contraction. Here, we investigated the contributions of each dystrophin domain to actin binding function. Cosedimentation assays and pyrene-actin fluorescence experiments confirmed that a fragment spanning two-thirds of the dystrophin molecule [from N-terminal actin binding ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.274.50.35375